Apparatus

1908 American LaFrance Third-Size Metropolitan Steamer

1908 American LaFrance Third-Size Metropolitan Steamer

1908 American LaFrance Third-Size Metropolitan Steamer

Formed in 1891, the American Fire Engine Company was a joint venture between the Silsby Manufacturing Company, Ahrens Manufacturing Company, Clapp & Jones Manufacturing Company, and the Button Fire Engine Company. Although the companies adopted a new parent name, each manufacturer kept its own factories and product lines until 1904, when the American Fire Engine Company joined forces with the LaFrance Fire Engine Company to form American LaFrance.

In 1898, the Metropolitan model appeared to the public and quickly became the American Fire Engine Company’s best-selling fire engine. Designed by Charles H. Fox of Ahrens Manufacturing Company, the Metropolitan was built in a wide variety of sizes for different purposes until 1917.

This example of the third-size Metropolitan model was originally delivered to Bath, Pennsylvania. The steamer could pump over 600 gallons per minute and was equipped with a double-acting piston pump. Third-size Metropolitans often weighed about 6,800 pounds and were pulled by only two horses.

Hal Fillinger of Harleysville, Pennsylvania, finished restoration on this Metropolitan in June 2017. The unit received a full, authentic frame-up restoration, including nickel-plating, new paint in the correct factory color scheme, and 23K gold leafing. For original parts that could not be located, custom parts were manufactured, which included processes such as metal spinning, wood fabrication, foundry casting, machining, and metal fabrication.